A weak region in the abdominal muscles at the belly button allows a portion of the intestine or fatty tissue to push through, resulting in an umbilical hernia. Adult umbilical hernias can occasionally result in major difficulties, despite being common in newborns and frequently going away on their own. Many people have minor, asymptomatic hernias and don’t have any problems for years. Nonetheless, some warning indicators show when medical help is required.
When is an Umbilical Hernia Dangerous
Immediately seek medical attention if you encounter any of the following symptoms:
Excruciating Pain or Sensitivity
While mild discomfort is common, abrupt, severe pain might be a sign of a strangulated hernia, which occurs when the blood supply to the trapped tissue is cut off. Surgery is necessary in this medical emergency to stop tissue death.
Discoloration that is Red, Purple, or Dark
When a hernia becomes black, purple, or red, it indicates that blood flow is impaired. This indicates strangulation or incarceration (trapped hernia), both of which need immediate medical attention.
Vomiting and Nausea
An intestinal obstruction may be the cause of your nausea or vomiting, in addition to your hernia discomfort. The inability to pass gas or have a bowel movement frequently goes hand in hand with this.
Fever and Chills
Fever and hernia discomfort might be signs of tissue death (gangrene) or infection. In order to heal the hernia and remove injured tissue, emergent surgery is necessary.
The Hernia Hardens or Is Unpushable
The bulge can be stuck if it doesn’t go away (return) when you lie down or apply little pressure. A firm, unyielding lump is a warning sign for strangulation.
Risk Factors for Complications
Some people are more susceptible to severe hernia, such as:
- Obese (have elevated abdominal pressure)
- Prolonged coughing (asthma, COPD, or smoking)
- Pregnancy or multiple pregnancy
- Prior abdominal operations
- Excessive lifting or demanding exercise
When Should You Consider Surgery
The majority of adult umbilical hernias do not heal on their own and may progressively get worse. Usually, doctors advise surgery if:
- The hernia is becoming bigger
- It results in chronic pain
Types of Umbilical Hernia Repair
Here are the two treatment options for umbilical hernia repair:
- Open Hernia Operation: In an open hernia repair, the muscle is reinforced with sutures or mesh after the hernia is pushed back through a small incision.
- Laparoscopic Repair: For a quicker recovery, this minimally invasive procedure uses tiny incisions and a camera.
Summing Up!
If you have an umbilical hernia, you may notice a soft bulge near your navel that becomes more visible when coughing, straining, or standing. Most adult umbilical hernias are not life-threatening right away, but if strangulation happens, they can become so. Serious problems can be avoided with early treatment, so don’t ignore growing symptoms.
Nova Bariatrics & General Surgery is here to help you with your umbilical hernia. Call us now at (469) 639-0953 to schedule an appointment.
